Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (2024)

Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (1)

Heeerrrrre’s Johnny! Cakes, that is.

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difficulty:
yield:

12 to 15 (4- to 5-inch) johnnycakes

time:

10 minutes to make the batter, 20 minutes to cook all the cakes

introduction

Despite their mottled, florid complexion, we find these cakes curiously beautiful: thin enough to be translucent around their edges, they are all deep agate blue inside and spun toffee lace on top. They also manage, slender proportions notwithstanding, to be scouringly crisp and creamily moist at the same time. Dark earth and chestnut notes from the blue corn stream up straight into your head, and roll round and round in your mouth when you fork these johnnycakes. The effect is one of brief melancholy brightened with a sunny splash of field-ripened corn. You’ll want some maple syrup, too.

To read about traditional Hopi blue corn bread, click here.

Cooking Remarks

This batter is unleavened and will—indeed should—appear alarmingly thin. So, remember: the batter is thin and the griddle hot. If the griddle is hot enough, the batter will run out quickly into a wide, thin circle, the hot surface gripping and stopping the batter in its tracks. Once on the griddle, watch the color of the cornmeal on the uncooked side: it will turn from dusty mauve to deep purple as it cooks. Don’t turn the cake until its surface becomes dry on the edges. As you cook the cakes, you may want to thin the remaining batter with additional warm milk.

equipment mise en place

For this recipe, you will need a medium mixing bowl, a digital kitchen scale, a wooden spoon, a small whisk, a well-seasoned 10-inch cast-iron griddle or skillet, a small saucepan, a small bowl, a heatproof basting brush, a 2-ounce ladle, and a metal spatula.

    • 5.5

      ounces (1¼ cups) Anson Mills Native Fine Blue Cornmeal

    • 3

      ounces (1 cup) dried blueberries

    • ½

      teaspoon fine sea salt

    • Boiling spring or filtered water

    • 3

      ounces (6 tablespoons) unsalted butter, plus additional for serving

    • 4

      ounces (½ cup) whole milk, warmed slightly

    • Softened butter for serving

    • Dark amber maple syrup, warmed, for serving

  1. Turn the cornmeal, blueberries, and salt into a medium bowl. Set the bowl on a digital kitchen scale, tare the weight, and pour 7 ounces of boiling water into the cornmeal. Stir with a wooden spoon utensil to moisten the ingredients. The cornmeal should be a soft paste, in no way fluid. Cover the bowl and set it aside.

  2. Set a well-seasoned 10-inch cast-iron griddle or skillet over medium-\nlow heat to become hot while you finish the batter. The griddle will need to be hotter than it is for ordinary pancakes. Remember: thin batter, hot pan.

  3. Melt the butter in a small saucepan over low heat. Remove it from the heat, tilt the pan, and part the surface foam with a spoon. Spoon off 2 tablespoons of clear yellow butterfat into a small bowl and set it aside for greasing the griddle. Stir 3 tablespoons of the remaining butter into the bowl with the hot cornmeal and stir with a wooden spoon to combine. The paste will be soft and shiny (fig. 3.1). Discard the remaining watery butter. Whisk the milk into the mush. The batter will be thin compared to an average pancake batter (fig. 3.2). Let it stand for 5 minutes or so.

  4. Dip a heatproof basting brush in the clarified butter and brush it across the surface of the hot griddle. Using a 2-ounce ladle, spoon batter onto the griddle; you should be able to cook 3 johnnycakes at a time (fig. 4.1). Let the batter drop onto the griddle from the ladle without rotating your wrist or using the ladle to draw a circle. If the griddle is hot enough the batter will run and spread itself into a round 4 to 5 inches in diameter (fig. 4.2). When the unbaked side of each cake has turned dark purple and is becoming dry to the touch (fig. 4.3), 1½ to 2 minutes, flip the cake with a metal spatula and cook the other side until set, about 1 minute longer (fig. 4.4). Transfer the johnnycakes to a baking sheet set in a warm oven to keep them hot while you cook the next batch, or simply give them to someone to eat. Grease the griddle with butter before cooking the next batch. Thin the batter with additional warm milk if necessary. Serve the johnnycakes hot with butter and warm maple syrup.

    1. 3.1

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (2)
    2. 3.2

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (3)
    1. 4.1

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (4)
    2. 4.2

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (5)
    3. 4.3

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (6)
    4. 4.4

      Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (7)
Blue Corn Johnnycakes - Breakfast Dish Recipes | Anson Mills (2024)

FAQs

Why is cornbread called Johnny Cake? ›

The settlers took it all over the islands of the Caribbean, and after several linguistic and cultural modifications, it became also just as well-known under the name of Johnny cake. Historians also believe that “janiken”, a Native American word meaning “corn bread” could also be at the root of this cake.

Why are pancakes called Johnny Cakes? ›

Still other historians believe that the johnnycake name came from "janiken," the American Indian word for "corn cake," via What's Cooking America.

What's the difference between cornbread and johnny cakes? ›

A Johnny cake recipe makes a thinner batter that is fried into rounds, essentially making cornmeal pancakes. Cornbread is made with baking soda or baking powder to give it a bread-like lift and texture and is oven-baked in a baking dish and cut into squares for serving.

Do people still eat johnny cakes today? ›

An early American staple food, it is prepared on the Atlantic coast from Newfoundland to Jamaica. The food originates from the indigenous people of North America. It is still eaten in the Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, Canada, Colombia, Curaçao, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Saint Croix, and the United States.

What is Elvis Presley cake? ›

An Elvis Presley cake is a single-layer classic yellow cake that's topped with a pineapple glaze. Much like a poke cake, the syrup and juices of the pineapple will seep into the cake through fork holes, resulting in a decadent, ultra-moist cake.

What is johnnycake called today? ›

The name hoe cakes seems to be more straightforward. The term hoe is an old term for a griddle, so substituting one word for another, you get griddle cakes, and a perfect description for just what they are.

What is a fun fact about Johnny Cakes? ›

The word is likely based on the word Jonakin, recorded in New England in 1765, itself derived from the word jannock, recorded in Northern England in the sixteenth century. According to Edward Ellis Morris, the term was the name given "... by the [American] negroes to a cake made of Indian corn (maize)."

What is the meaning of Johnny Cake? ›

or john·ny cake

nounNorthern U.S. an unleavened cake or bread made of cornmeal and water or milk, usually cooked on a griddle.

What did Native Americans call cornbread? ›

Among them was a version of Indian bread made of cornmeal, salt and water called pone or corn pone. The name came from the Algonquin word apan, meaning "baked." The Narragansett word for cornbread, nokechick, became no-cake and then hoe-cake.

What names do people use for Johnny Cakes and why? ›

Regionally, this bread is known by many names: ashcake, jonny cake, journey cake, Shawnee cake, and jonakin. It is believed that the name johnny cake came from the name Shawnee cake, derived from the Shawnee tribe in New England, but changed over time due to differing languages and pronunciation.

What is the history of Johnny Cakes Caribbean? ›

A johnnycake is a Caribbean version of a fried dumpling. It was originally called a journey cake because it was made and packed as a lunch and snack for enslaved people about to embark on long journeys. The dough is pretty basic: flour, baking powder, a little sugar, some salt, butter, and water.

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